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How to Become a Roofer: Australian Careers in Building and Construction

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What is a Roofer?

What will I do?

What skills do I need?

Resources

What is a Roofer?

A roofer installs, repairs, and maintains roofs on homes and commercial buildings. They work with tiles, metal sheets, and shingles to create a waterproof surface that protects buildings from the weather. It is a hands-on, outdoor trade with steady demand across Australia’s construction sector.

Each day involves a range of tasks. Roofers read project plans, erect scaffolding, and lay roofing materials in precise rows. They cut tiles and sheets to fit around vents and chimneys. Then they seal joins with flashing and caulking to stop water getting in. Physical fitness and attention to detail matter throughout.

Roofers work alongside carpenters, plumbers, and other tradespeople on residential and commercial sites. Clear communication keeps projects on schedule. Problem-solving skills help when a roof’s layout presents unexpected challenges.

The roofing trade offers real career progression. Many roofers move into roof restoration, site supervision, or start their own contracting business. With construction activity across Australia remaining strong, roofers can expect ongoing demand for their skills.

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Career snapshots For Roofers

Around 9,400 people work as roofers in Australia (Jobs and Skills Australia, 2025). Of these, 87% work full-time, well above the all-jobs average of 69%. Full-time roofers work an average of 42 hours per week. The median age is 30, reflecting a trade that attracts a younger workforce.

Employment demand is projected as stable (Your Career, 2025). Roofing work is concentrated in the construction sector, with roles in both residential and commercial building. Roofers in Perth and Sydney typically earn above the national average of around $88,000 a year (SalaryExpert, 2026). Entry is via a 3-year apprenticeship completing the Certificate III in Roof Tiling (CPC30820).

What will I do?

Roofers install and maintain roofs on homes and commercial buildings. They work with tiles, metal sheets, and shingles to create a surface that keeps water out. The role is physical and varied, with each project presenting its own layout and materials.

  • Studying drawings and specifications – Roofers assess project plans to find out what materials and methods each job needs.
  • Erecting ladders and scaffolds – They set up safe access points to work at height on any type of roof.
  • Placing waterproof sheets – Roofers secure sheets over eaves to stop water getting in at the roof edges.
  • Nailing and stapling roofing underlay – They fix underlay to the roof deck to add a layer of water protection.
  • Aligning and securing roofing materials – Roofers line up starter rows and fix them with wire, staples, and nails.
  • Sizing and cutting roofing materials – They cut tiles and sheets to fit around vents, chimneys, corners, and ridges.
  • Fixing edge and ridge tiles – Roofers bed tiles at edges and ridges in cement mortar to seal the roof.
  • Slipping roofing material under flashing – They tuck material under pre-made flashing and nail it down to seal joints.
  • Caulking exposed nail heads – Roofers seal nail heads with caulk to stop water leaking through the roof surface.

What skills do I need?

Roofers need a blend of technical knowledge and physical capability. Core skills include reading plans, selecting the right roofing materials, and installing them to a high standard. Materials range from clay tiles and concrete slates to metal sheets and synthetic underlays.

Working at height means safety is non-negotiable. Roofers must follow safe work procedures, use personal protective equipment, and hold a current White Card. Good hand-eye coordination and physical fitness are needed for the daily demands of the role.

Communication and teamwork matter on every site. Roofers work with carpenters, plumbers, and project managers and must report progress clearly. Keeping up with new materials and energy-efficient roofing systems adds real value throughout a career.

Skills/attributes

  • Attention to Detail
  • Physical Stamina and Fitness
  • Knowledge of Roofing Materials
  • Ability to Work Safely at Heights
  • Problem-Solving Skills
  • Teamwork and Communication
  • Time Management
  • Basic Maths and Measurement Skills
  • Understanding of Work Health and Safety
  • Skill with Power and Hand Tools
  • Willingness to Keep Learning
  • Adaptability to Outdoor Conditions

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About the author

Laura Atkinson

Laura Atkinson

Laura Atkinson is an Account Management and SEM specialist at Course Finder Group with six years' experience in the Australian education sector. She works day to day with universities, TAFEs and independent training providers, which gives her a close view of how courses map to real career outcomes. She writes practical guidance on career pathways, choosing the right qualification and what to expect when moving into a new field.